2D ECHO, also known as 2D Echocardiography, is a non-invasive ultrasound test that uses sound waves to create real-time images of the heart. This test helps doctors evaluate the heart’s structure and function, including the heart chambers, valves, and blood flow. Unlike a standard X-ray, 2D ECHO provides a detailed view of the heart’s anatomy, allowing healthcare providers to diagnose various heart conditions such as valve problems, heart failure, and congenital heart defects. The procedure is painless, safe, and typically takes about 30-60 minutes.